Authentic tried and tested simple recipes in mainly Indian cooking, including traditional mangalorean, Goan, East Indian, North Indian recipes and much more…
The simple brinjal turned into an exotic dish with a fragrant green masala stuffing. From Mai’s Recipes!
Stuffed Brinjals
Aubergine, Eggplant, Bathinjan, Baigan
Ingredients
6 to 8 Brinjals, small round variety
2 tbsp.oil
1 large onion
Grind to a paste
1 Onion
4 green chillis
5 to 6 flakes garlic
1 bunch coriander leaves
½ tsp. black pepper
½ to 1 tsp. cumin seeds
¼ tsp. turmeric
1 tbsp. lemon juice
Salt to taste
1 tbsp. sugar or to taste (optional)
Method
Remove the stem and slit each brinjal into four taking care to leave the stem side intact. Immerse in water till required. Chop the onion. Heat oil in a pan, add the chopped onion and fry till soft. Add the ground paste and fry well till oil separates. Stuff this masala paste, when cool, into each brinjal and arrange the brinjals in a pan in a single layer, sprinkle some water and cook on medium low flame till water evaporates and brinjals are tender.
Taikulo ani Bikna (Casia Tora & Jackfruit seeds Vegetable)
The early monsoon brings an array of wild foods that are super healthy and delicious. The rain makes wild vegetables grow in abundance alongside roads and in the hilly regions. Taikulo is one of these seasonal, local, monsoon vegetables, available for free, with all of its healthy goodness. I, however, purchased this lot from the ladies at Mapusa market for Rs.30/-. The vegetable looks a bit faded as I could not cook it the same day.
Taikulo also called Senna tora or Casia tora (Botanical name) is a wild leafy vegetable that grows along all the roadside and can be plucked straight from the plant and cooked into a simple and nutritious vegetable. Only the tender leaves are used in cooking. Although the whole plant and roots and seeds are widely used in traditional Indian and South Asian medicine. It is said to have numerous health benefits. From an Ayurvedic stand-point the leaves and seeds of this plant are said to contain acrid, laxative, anthelmintic, ophthalmic, liver tonic, cardio tonic and expectorant properties. Adapted from : Vayuvision
Ingredients
4 to 6 cups Taikulo leaves
3 red chillies
6 flakes garlic
1 medium onion
½ tsp. Turmeric powder
½ cup coconut
10 to 12 jackfruit seeds (pre-boiled)
2 tbsp. oil
½ tsp. salt or to taste
Remove the tender leaves from the stems and discard the thick stems. Wash the taikulo leaves well, add some salt and soak in salted water for 15 minutes. Drain and chop finely. Slice the onion, crush the garlic and break the chillies into bits. Heat the oil, add the red chillies, garlic and onion. When onion is translucent, add 1/2 tsp. turmeric and mix. Avoided excessive spices to get optimum benefit from the vegetable. Then add taikulo leaves, salt, some water and cook for 15 to 20 minutes till tender. Add the boiled jackfruit seeds, cut in half and the coconut, mix and cook 5 minutes. Remove from heat and serve as an accompaniment with any main meal.
N.B.: When jackfruit is in season, collect the seeds and dry they for a day or two which makes the skin a bit loose and becomes easier to peel. Then, wash and boil jackfruit seeds, cool and store in zip lock bags in the freezer.
Spiny Gourd (Phagil) is a spiky green vegetable. It is also known as kantola, kakora, kakrol, spine gourd, teasle gourd etc. Available during the monsoon season this vegetable is not only super tasty but also provides a whole lot of health benefits. The appearance (and name) of the vegetable is quite misleading. Looks spiny but when cooked is so tender, it rather took me by surprise. Turned out to be delicious!
Seasonal vegetables are great if you are looking for regular intake of nutrition and still go easy on your pocket. The best part of including seasonal fruits and vegetables in your diet is their inherent ability to fight seasonal illnesses and flu.
Ingredients
½ Kg. Spiny Gourd
1 tsp. chilli powder or to taste
½ tsp. turmeric
1 lemon, juice (optional)
1 tsp.salt or to taste
2 tbsp. oil
Wash the kantola and chop the ends and slice. Hard seeds, if any may be removed or can be discarded while eating. Sprinkle the chilli and turmeric powders and salt and lemon juice and mix well. Set aside for 15 minutes. Fry the slices and stir fry, till cooked. The appearance (and name) of the vegetable is quite misleading. Looks spiny but when cooked is so tender, it rather took me by surprise. Turned out to be delicious!
Also called Taro, Alu, Colocassia, Pathra leaves are high in nutrition and Iron rich. Available in plenty in the monsoon, they grow abundantly in and around gardens and fields and along the roadside where there is plenty of greenery. However it is only the leaves that have red/purple stems that are edible and those that have green stems cannot be consumed.
Terem/Taro/Alu leaves and Alssone Curry
Ingredients
15 Terem leaves and 3 to 4 stems
1 cup Alsande/Alsone beans (or 15 jackfruit seeds or 1 cup Black eyed beans)
1 cup fresh grated coconut
1 tsp. cumin seeds
1 tsp. mustard seeds
1 tsp. turmeric powder
1” pc cinnamon stick
2 cloves
2 red chillies
5 flakes garlic
1 medium onion
2 medium tomatoes
8 Kokum petals
1 tsp. Salt or to taste
2 tbps. Coconut oil
Wash the leaves well and wash and peel the stems. Chop finely. Apply some oil on your hands or wear gloves to avoid the itchy feeling on your hands post cleaning. Slice the onion and tomatoes and keep aside. Wash and boil the alsone beans till tender. Add salt and then add the chopped terem leaves and stem and cook 10 minutes. Meanwhile, dry roast the fresh coconut and grind with the cumin, mustard, chillies, garlic, turmeric cinnamon and cloves to a smooth paste. Take another vessel and when hot, add the oil and fry the sliced onion till light brown. Then add the tomatoes and when soft add the ground masala paste and sautee for 3 minutes. Add the kokum petals. Then add the boiled alsone and terem leaves to the gravy alongwith water from the rinsed masala jar and additional water if thinner gravy is required. Adjust seasoning and cook 15 minutes till oil surfaces. Remove to a serving dish and serve hot with rice or poee or any bread for a sumptuous and healthy local and seasonal meal, protein and iron rich!!
NUTRITION Evidence Based 5 Surprising Benefits of Water Chestnuts (Plus How to Use Them) Written by Ryan Raman, MS, RD on April 20, 2018
Despite being called chestnuts, water chestnuts are not nuts at all. They are aquatic tuber vegetables that grow in marshes, ponds, paddy fields and shallow lakes. Water chestnuts are native to Southeast Asia, Southern China, Taiwan, Australia, Africa and many islands in the Indian and Pacific oceans. They are harvested when the corm, or bulb, turns a dark brown color. They have a crisp, white flesh that can be enjoyed raw or cooked and are a common addition to Asian dishes such as stir-fries, chop suey, curries and salads Water chestnuts are very nutritious and contain high amounts of fiber, potassium, manganese, copper, vitamin B6 and riboflavin. Most of their calories come from carbs. Water chestnuts are a great source of the antioxidants ferulic acid, gallocatechin gallate, epicatechin gallate and catechin gallate. These antioxidants can help the body combat oxidative stress, which is linked to many chronic diseases. Also known as Water Caltrop, Paniphal, Singhara
Eaten raw
Wash, peel and eat raw. Delicious, crunchy.
Boiled
Wash, cut off the stems and boil 15 minutes. Drain, cool, peel and eat as a delightful healthy nutritious snack
Sauteed Water chestnuts
1 medium onion, chopped ½ tsp. chilli powder 4 flakes garlic, chopped, 1” pc ginger, copped 1 tbsp. coriander leaves, chopped ½ tsp. salt 1 tbsp. lemon juice Optional: 1 tbsp. green chutney sauce, 1 tbsp. sweet chutney sauce or Schezwan sauce or combination of soy sauce and tomato ketchup 1 tbsp. each. Etc.
Wash and peel the water chestnuts and immerse in water till required. Add 1 tbsp. oil to a pan and stir fry for 10 minutes. Drain and remove. Add 1 tbsp. oil to the pan and sautee the chopped ginger garlic for a minute, then add the chopped onion and sautee till saoft. Add the chilli powder, green chutney and sweet chutney and salt and 2 t 3 tbsp. water and add the chestnuts and cook till the moisture dries and the sauce thickens. Sqyeeze over the lemon and garnish with coriander leaves. Serve as an accompaniment with any main meal or as a starter! Absolutely delicious!!
Dried shrimp are shrimp that have been sun-dried and shrunk to a thumbnail size. They are used in many East Asian, Southeast Asian and South Asian cuisines, imparting a unique umami taste.] A handful of shrimp is generally used for dishes. The flavors of this ingredient are released when allowed to simmer. Source: Wikipedia
Dried Shrimp and Lady Finger Curry with Sola (Dried mango)
Ingredients
1 Cup Dry Prawns (Before cleaning)
20 to 25 Lady Fingers
8 flakes dried mango (Sola)
1 small onion, sliced
1/2 tsp. Salt or to taste
2 tbsp. coconut oil
Grind to a paste
4 red Kashmiri chilies
6 small round chilies (from Goa)
3 tbsp. coconut powder
1 tbsp. coriander seeds
1/2 tsp. cumin seeds
1/4 tsp. pepper corns
1/4 tsp. turmeric powder
4 flakes garlic
1 small onion
4 to 5 flakes tamarind (small ball)
Roast prawns gently on medium low flame till aromatic and crisp. Becpmes easier to clean when crisp, the heads etc. fall off easily. Leave aside to cool. Prepare the masala ingredients and grind to a smooth paste using some water.
Wash the lady fingers and drain. Cut off the heads and tails and cut each slantwise into 2 to 3 pieces depending on the length of the lady finger. Cutting slantwise gives you a better view of the inside of the lady ifnger which can be sometimes infested with worms.
When the prawns are cool, clean them by removing the head, tail and legs and immerse in water for 10 minutes to soften. Soak the mango sola in water in a cup till required.
Slice the onion and fryin 2 tbsp. oil till light brown. Squeeze out the water (discard the waer) from the prawns and add to the onion. Remove the dried mango from the water (reserve the water) and add to the prawns and saute for 2 minutes. Add the masala paste, sufficient water for the curry, salt and bring to a boil. Then add the lady fingers, adjust the consisency of the curry and cook 10 minutes. Reduce flame when it starts boiling. After 10 minutes check if the vegetable is cooked, if not simmer further 5 minutes. Remove from eat when curry appears glossy and fat surfaces. Serve hot with rice for a delicious, nutritious and satisfying meal.
Typical mangalorean dry prawn chutney, served as an accompaniment at any main meal. Delicious with simple dal rice or with pez!
Ingredients
1 cup dry prawns, cleaned with head, tail and legs removed
2 cups fresh grated coconut
4 green chillies
4 flakes garlic (reduce to taste)
1/2 ” pc. ginger
4 tpo 5 sprigs coriander leaves
1 small lemon sized ball tamarind
1 small onion
Roast the dry prawns on a heated pan on medium low flame till aromatic and crisp. Leave aside to cool.
Grind the chutney ingredients to a coarse almost dry paste, I like to add 2 tbsp. of the prawns to the grinder alongwith the chutney ingredients. Otherwise prawns are not be be ground. Mix prawns with the chutney wiht your hands, squeezing and crushing the prawns somewhat. Serve as an accompaniment with any main meal. Excellent with a simple meal of dal rice or with pez!!
The healthy, nutritious drumstick (moringa) (sangho) fruit pods
Drumstick pods and leaves are a storehouse of essential nutrients, whereas the leaves are the most nutrient part of the plant and one of the finest sources of calcium, iron, zinc, selenium and magnesium. Fresh pods and seeds are a great source of oleic acid, a healthy fatty acid which is known to promote heart health. Moringa leaves is unique among all the greens as it is heaped with a good amount of protein about 9.8 gram of protein per 100 grams. Dry powdered leaves are an amazing source of good quality essential amino acids.
The rich culinary tradition of our country has helped us to relish and taste several types of vegetables and fruits thereby derive out the umpteen health benefits. One such amazing vegetable that is greatly valued and earns our interest is drumstick or moringa oleifera.
Moringa obtains its name from the Tamil word, murungai, denotes twisted pod. This humble vegetable is used extensively in Indian culinary dishes for more than a hundred years. Be it delectable sambhar or avail, or any meat curry, soups, pickles etc., drumstick renders its unique flavour to the dishes.
Source: Netmeds.com
Ingredients
6 Drumsticks
5 flakes garlic
1 medium onion
2 tbs. coconut oil
1 tsp. mustard seeds
Salt to taste
4 tbsp. fresh coconut
Method
Cut the head and tail of the drumstick and cut into 2 to 4” segments, removing the skin as far as possible keeping the segment intact ensue it does not disintegrate. Discard the head, tail and the skin. Wash and drain the cleaned drumstick pieces. Slice the onion and peel and crush the garlic. Heat a pan, add 2 tbsp. coconut oil, when hot add 1 tsp. mustard seed and allow to pop, then add crushed garlic flakes. Saute for a minute and add the sliced onion and fry thill soft and translucent. Add the drumsticks and toss to cost with oil. Add a cup of water, ½ tsp. salt or to taste and bring to a boil. Mix, cover and cook 10 minutes. Stir in between. When done, add the coconut, mix well and simmer 5 minutes. Take off flame and serve hot as a side with any main meal. To eat, hold the drumstick piece firmly with your teeth and pull with your fingers while extracting and consuming the pulp and the seeds inside the pod. Chew the skin, if you wish, and discard. Simply delicious! The skin should not be ingested, only the pulp and tender seeds inside the pod.
The new superfood – Moringa leaves, healthy, nutritious, excellent for gut health and for diabetics. My mother never had to buy these leaves, they were always available in the home garden or the neighbourhood. Thankfully these are now available worldwide at Asian stores, albeit at a price!
Ingredients
2 Bunches Drumstick Leaves
1 medium onion
1 tsp. mustard seeds
2 tbsp. coconut oil
Roast and grind to a coarse paste
1 medium onion chopped
2 flakes garlic
¼ tsp. turmeric powder
4 dry red chilies
½ cup fresh or dessicaed coconut
Salt to taste
1 to 2 tbsp. coconut oil
Method
Separate the leaves from the stems of the drumsticks and remove as much of the stems as possible although the small tender stems may be retained. Soak in plenty of water for 10 minutes and rinse thoroughly changing the water atleast twice so that any dust etc. can come off. Drain and set aside.
The new superfood – Moringa leaves, healthy, nutritious, excellent for gut health and for diabetics. My mother never had to buy these leaves, they were always available in the home garden or the neighbourhood. Thankfully these are now available worldwide at Asian stores, albeit at a price!
Ingredients
2 Bunches Drumstick Leaves
1 medium onion
1 tsp. mustard seeds
2 tbsp. coconut oil
Roast and grind to a coarse paste
1 medium onion chopped
2 flakes garlic
¼ tsp. turmeric powder
4 dry red chilies
½ cup fresh or dessicaed coconut
Salt to taste
1 to 2 tbsp. coconut oil
Method
Separate the leaves from the stems of the drumsticks and remove as much of the stems as possible although the small tender stems may be retained. Soak in plenty of water for 10 minutes and rinse thoroughly changing the water atleast twice so that any dust etc. can come off. Drain and set aside.
Heat a pan and add oil. When hot add the red chilies, garlic and onion. When light brown add the coconut, turmeric powder and salt and saute for 2 minutes till light brown and you get a nice roasted aroma. Set aside to cool. Then grind to a coarse paste.
Slice the remaining onion. Heat a pan and add oil, when hot add the mustard seeds, when they pop add the sliced onion and fry till translucent and soft. Add the ground masala and saute 2 to 3 minutes adding the rinsed water from the jar. Add the drained drumstick leaves, mix and stir fry for 10 minutes. Remove to a serving dish and serve hot. The vegetable will have a slight crunch to it and a slight bitter taste so is very healthy and excellent for diabetics, is very nutritious and good for gut health due to it’s fibre content. Some may want the leaves to be more tender, in this case add ¼ cup water and cook further 5 minutes. Serve hot.
Sprouted Vaal, Butterbeans, Lima Beans, field beans
Lima beans provide more protein per serving than any other type of beans and are rich in vitamins & minerals. Good source of fibre alongwith micronutrients like manganese, copper and magnesium – source: healthline
Ingredients
2 cup Sprouted and Peeled Vaal beans
3 medium onions, chopped
1 sprig curry leaves
¼ tsp. asafoetida
1 tsp. cumin seeds
1 tsp. ginger garlic paste
1 tsp. salt
2 tsp. chilli powder
½ tsp. turmeric
2 tsp. jaggery
6 Kokum petals
½ cup coriander leaves, chopped
2 tbsp. oil
Soak the Vaal beans for 12 to 15 hours. Drain the water, rinse and leave in the bowl to sprout for 24 hrs.
Sprinkle water or cover the beans and drain 2 or 3 times so that the beans stay moist to aid sprouting. In most markets in India, sprouted beans are readily available.
Once sprouted, peel and discard the skin. Keep immersed in water whilst peeling which makes it easier for the peels to slip off. Put the peeled beans in a bowl of water. Soak the kokum in a little water.
Heat a vessel, add oil. When hot, add the cumin seed, asafoetida and curry leaves. Stir and add ginger garlic paste, saute for a minute and add the chopped onions and fry till translucent. Add the drained beans, salt and a cup of water. Cook for 10 to 15 minutes till tender. Then add, chilli powder, turmeric, kokum with the water and cook futher 5 minutes. Substitute with 1 tbsp. tamarind pulp if kokum not available. Then add the jaggery and coriander leaves. Cook 2 minutes, adjust seasoning and consistency of gravy and take off flame. Serve hot with rice for lunch or dinner or any bread of your choice for breakfast! Delicious, spicy, tangy with a hint of sweetness makes this Usual an all time favorite!
Kele Mulik Recipe – Konkani Banana Modak Recipe – Ganesh Chaturthi Special Recipes – Kela Muluk (Banana Sweet Dish), Kela Fritters.
Known by several names, this quick recipe is easy, simple and delicious. Don’t ever throw away leftover bananas, when you can use them to make these crunchy, crispy, scrumptious muluks!!
Makes 12 to 14 lemon sized Muluks
Ingredients
2 medium ripe bananas, mashed
½ cup coconut fresh or dessicated coconut
½ cup jaggery
Pinch of salt
Cardamom powder
Rawa as much as required to make a smooth dough
Mash the bananas well, add the coconut and jaggery and mix well ensuring the jaggery is melted. Add salt and cardamom powder and add rawa as much as required to make a smooth soft dough. Set aside for 15 minutes. Heat oil in a wok, when hot add spoonful of dough or form soft balls by hand and drop gently into the pan. Fry on medium low till golden brown and cooked through. Remove and serve immediately.
Breadfruit is a staple food in many tropical regions. Most breadfruit varieties produce fruit throughout the year. Both ripe and unripe fruit have culinary uses; unripe breadfruit is cooked before consumption. Before being eaten, the fruit are roasted, baked, fried or boiled. When cooked, the taste of moderately ripe breadfruit is described as potato-like, or similar to freshly baked bread. Breadfruit is exceptionally high in fibre and excellent for gut health!!
posted, but the method is different. Here the breadfruit is marinated in the spices
and vinegar and then dipped in the batter prepared with the remaining marinade and
addition of flours.
Ingredients
1 medium Breadfruit
1 tsp. ginger garlic paste
2 tbsp. Vinegar or Lemon juice, or to taste
½ tsp. turmeric powder
1 tsp. chilli powder or to taste
1 cup water, approx.
½ cup all purpose flour
¼ cup rice flour
¼ cup corn flour
¼ tsp. soda bicarb (optional)
Salt to taste
Oil for frying
Method
Cut the end of the breadfruit and peel. Cut into half, then fours. Remove the pith and cut into 1/4 slices lengthwise or horizontally if its a large fruit. Immerse in plenty of salted water, to prevent oxidation.
In a separate bowl, mix the ginger garlic paste, chilli & turmeric powder, salt with the vinegar/lemon juice and water. Add the breadfruit slices to this marinade and leave for 15 to 20 minutes.
Remove the breadfruit and set aside. To the marinade add all purpose flour, rice flour, corn flour, soda bicarb and make a thick smooth paste. If it’s too watery add some more of the flours. Batter should coat the slices. Test salt and add if necessary.
Heat oil in a kadai or wide frying pan. Dip the breadfruit in the batter to cover well. Deep fry in batches till crisp and golden on medium flame. Drain on kitchen towel. Serve as a side with a main meal or with tomato ketchup as a snack or appetizer.
P.S.: The same batter can be used to fry arbi, egg plant, zucchini, cauliflower, raw banana, potatoes, yam, mushrooms, etc.
Traditional way to make fried breadfruit is to just add some chilli powder, turmeric, salt and lemon juice or tamarind pulp to the slices and then shallow fry till cooked and lightly browned on both sides.
Radishes are a good source of antioxidants like catechin, pyrogallol, vanillic acid, and other phenolic compounds. These root vegetables also have a good amount of vitamin C, which acts as an antioxidant to protect your cells from damage. Some health benefits of radishes include: Reduced Risk for Diabetes, Enhanced Liver Function, Cardiovascular Improvement. Their nutrition Calcium, Vitamin C, Riboflavin, Niacin, Thiamine, Vitamin B6, Folate, Potassium, Iron, Manganese – Source: Wedmed
Ingredients
2 medium white radish, with the leaves
½ tsp. cumin seeds
½ tsp. ajwain seeds (carom seeds)
1 tsp. green chillie paste
1 tsp. Ginger paste
¼ tsp. turmeric powder
1 tsp. coriander powder
1 tsp. amchur powder
2 tbsp. oil
Salt to taste
Method
Clean the radish, immerse the leaves in salted water. Use only tender leaves. Chop the leaves fine. Grate the radish or chop into thin slices. Heat oil in a pan, add the cumin, ajwain, ginger & green chilli paste and saute for few seconds.
Add the chopped radish, turmeric powder, coriander powder, chilli powder, amchur and salt. Mix well and cook for 10 minutes, adding a little water if necessary, till vegetable is tenderand moisture is almost absorbed. Serve hot Serve hot with rotis for breakfast or dinner or as an accompaniment to any meal.
Bruschetta is served cold as a starter and is an Italian antipasto. Grilled toasted slices bread, drizzled with olive oil, rubbed with garlic and served with toppings of tomatoes and chopped fresh basil. Variations in toppings include onion, beans, vegetables, cured meats and cheese. This recipe is with tomatoes and basil only for topping, yet super delicious and fresh tasting and one of the simplest and quickest to make. Ingredients required are very few but make sure they are very fresh and of top quality to bring out the best flavors in the Bruschetta!
Ingredients
1 large baguette or any crusty bread
2 large or 4 medium, ripe tomatoes
4 to 6 tbsp. olive oil
2 cloves garlic
¼ cup Basil leaves
Salt, as required
Wash and cut tomatoes into halves and scoop out the pulp and seeds. Chop the tomatoes into small pieces and transfer to a bowl. Mix with half the olive oil and set aside. Grate or chop the garlic fine and add to a bowl with the remaining olive oil. Keep aside until required. At the time of serving, slice bread into slices (as thin as you can). Toast the bread slices in a toaster or place in a tray and toast in the oven for 5 to 8 minutes till crisp. Brush the slices with the olive oil and garlic and top with chopped marinated tomatoes and sprinkle with salt (sea salt is preferable). Then garnish with freshly chopped basil and drizzle a little olive oil. Serve immediately as a starter or with soup as an appetiser.
Knol Khol, Kholrabi, Kholrabi greens, Navalkhol, Gunth Gobi, Ganth Gobi, Shalgam as Turnips are called is a great winter vegetable and a dietary staple in Kashmir. The mature bulbs can become tough and woody, so look for tender bulbs with tender leaves. Tender turnips can be grated or shredded and added raw into a salad. Taste has a touch of raddish and can be included into several cuisines.
Ingredients
2 Turnips with greens
½ tsp. cumin seed
¼ tsp. turmeric powder
1 tsp. chilli powder
1 tsp. coriander seeds powder
1 tsp. Dry Mango powder (Amchur)
½ tsp. salt, or to taste
1 to 2 tbsp. Oil
Clean the turnips, discard the yellow and blemished leave and the stems. Use only tender green leaves. Soak the leaves in salted water for 10 to 15 minutes to get rid of insects or dirt if any. Chop the leaves. Peel the turnips and chop into cubes. Alternately you may cut into thin slices or shred into strips.
Heat a vessel and add oil, when hot add the cumin seed, when they crackle add turmeric and the turnips with the chopped greens. Add ¼ cup water and cook 10 minutes, stirring once or twice in between. When the vegetable is cooked, add the chilli, coriander and amchur powder and salt. Mix and cook further 5 minutes. Take off flame and serve hot with rotis.
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